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Top 10 Things To Do in St Andrews

Best months
May · Jun · Sep
Population
16,460 (2022 census)
Language
English
Budget / day
£200–260
Quick answer

Give St Andrews two days. Walk the Old Course if you are here on a Sunday, then follow the Scores past the R&A World Golf Museum and the Wardlaw Museum to the castle and the cathedral ruins. Cross St Salvator's Quad, putt the Himalayas, and end on the West Sands. Keep a day for the East Neuk or the boat to the Isle of May.

St Andrews is the home of golf and of Scotland's oldest university, a town of about 16,500 on a headland in Fife. Three medieval streets run from the West Port to the cathedral ruins, with the links and the West Sands on one side and the harbour on the other.

The 10 best things to do in St Andrews

1

Walk the Old Course on a Sunday

Free· Golf Place

Golf has been played on these links for six centuries, and on Sundays the Old Course closes to golfers and opens to everyone else. Walk out to the Swilcan Bridge and the 18th green without a tee time or a green fee.

Time1 to 2 hours
CostFree on Sundays
Best atSunday morning
TipStay off the greens; the other six Links courses still play on Sundays
2

Wander the ruins of St Andrews Cathedral

Landmark· The Pends

About 119 metres long, it was the largest church ever built in Scotland, consecrated in 1318 with Robert the Bruce present. The grounds are free; the gable ends and the graveyard above the harbour are the reason to come.

Time45 minutes to 1 hour
CostGrounds free
Best atLate afternoon light
TipSt Rule's Tower and the museum are closed for maintenance
3

Look into the bottle dungeon at St Andrews Castle

Landmark· The Scores

The bishops' palace on the cliff was besieged in 1546 to 1547, when both sides tunnelled into the rock beneath it. The bottle dungeon, cut from solid rock under a tower, is the moment that stays with you.

TimeAbout 1 hour
CostTicketed
Best atA clear day on the cliff
TipOpen daily
4

Run the West Sands

Free· West Sands Road

Almost two miles of unbroken sand backed by dunes and the links, and the beach of the opening scene of Chariots of Fire. It is a 15-minute walk from the centre, and an award winner for more than thirty years.

Time1 to 2 hours
CostFree
Best atEarly morning or sunset
TipCross the dunes only at the marked access points; they are a protected conservation area
5

Trace the game at The R&A World Golf Museum

Museum· Bruce Embankment

The former British Golf Museum reopened in 2021 after a full redevelopment, right behind the R&A clubhouse and the Old Course's first tee. Give it two hours: the game's story from the earliest clubs and balls runs right up to the modern Open.

Time1.5 to 2 hours
CostTicketed, under-16s free
Best atA wet afternoon
TipSave £1.50 a ticket by booking online 48 hours ahead
6

Cross St Salvator's Quad

Landmark· North Street

The heart of Scotland's oldest university, founded in 1413, with the chapel tower over North Street. The cobbled initials PH outside the gate mark where Patrick Hamilton was burned in 1528, and students step around them.

Time30 minutes
CostFree
Best atTerm time, weekdays
TipEnter the chapel through the cloister
7

See the university's treasures at the Wardlaw Museum

Museum· 7 The Scores

The university's museum on the Scores opens with its medieval maces and the story of Scotland's first university. Entry is free, and the terrace looks north over St Andrews Bay to the Eden Estuary.

TimeAbout 1 hour
CostFree
Best atAny afternoon
TipIt sits on the Scores between the castle and the links, so it fits any walk between them
8

Putt the Himalayas

Golf· West Sands Road

The Ladies' Putting Club laid out its green in 1867, and the hilly ground added in 1893 gave it its nickname. A round costs £4 for adults and £2 for under-16s, and it is the cheapest way onto the links.

Time45 minutes
Cost£4 adults, £2 children
Best atA summer evening
TipOpen daily April to October; book online in summer, some times are held back for walk-ups
9

Slow down in St Andrews Botanic Garden

Nature· Canongate

Eighteen acres beside the Kinness Burn, with glasshouses, a rock garden of more than 2,500 alpines and over 8,000 plant species. Under-18s and students go free, and so does everyone on the first Friday of the month.

Time1 to 1.5 hours
CostTicketed
Best atSpring and early summer
TipAbout ten minutes on foot from the centre via Viaduct Walk
10

Sail to the Isle of May for puffins

Day trip· Anstruther Harbour

The May Princess leaves Anstruther, about ten miles south, for the island nature reserve at the mouth of the Firth of Forth. Allow five hours, with two and a half to three ashore; puffins nest from April to mid-August.

Time4.5 to 5 hours
CostTicketed
Best atMay to July
TipSailings run 1 April to 30 September and depend on tides and weather; book ahead

St Andrews, mapped

St Andrews
AllLandmarksMuseumsGolfFree

St Andrews travel FAQ

How many days do you need in St Andrews?+
Two. One for the Scores, the castle, the cathedral and the museums, one for the links, the Himalayas and the West Sands. A third day buys the East Neuk villages or the boat to the Isle of May.
Can you walk on the Old Course?+
Yes, on Sundays. The Old Course closes to golf every Sunday and the public can walk it, including out to the Swilcan Bridge. Keep off the greens. The other six Links courses play on Sundays.
How do you get a tee time on the Old Course?+
Book ahead through St Andrews Links, or enter the daily ballot, which closes at 2pm two days before play for groups of two to four. There is no ballot on Fridays because the course is closed on Sundays. Bring a handicap certificate.
How do you get to St Andrews by train?+
Take the train to Leuchars, about 5 miles away on the Edinburgh to Dundee line; there is no station in St Andrews itself. The Stagecoach 99 bus runs up to every 10 minutes and takes about 20 minutes into town.
When is the best time to visit St Andrews?+
May, June and September, for long days without peak prices. July and August are the busiest and dearest, and rooms go fast around the Dunhill Links in October and the Open, which returns in July 2027.
The home of golf

Best golf courses in St Andrews

Seven more courses beyond the Old, from Old Tom Morris's New to a clifftop links.
St Andrews Links

New Course

18 holes

Old Tom Morris laid it out in 1895; it gave the Old its name.

St Andrews Links

Jubilee Course

18 holes

Opened in 1897; it began as a 12-hole course for women and beginners.

St Andrews Links

Eden Course

18 holes

Harry Colt's 1914 design, and the first Links course to open on Sundays.

Kinkell

Castle Course

18 holes

The seventh Links course, opened in 2008 on the cliffs south-east of town.

St Andrews Links

Strathtyrum Course

18 holes

A shorter course from 1993, laid out to complement the championship ones.

St Andrews Links

Balgove Course

9 holes

Nine holes and 1,520 yards, used for junior coaching and families.

Kingsbarns

Kingsbarns Golf Links

About 10 km

A 2000 links on the coast south-east of town, co-host of the Dunhill Links.

Where to eat

Best restaurants in St Andrews

Six kitchens, most of them built around the seafood landed on this coast.
Bruce Embankment

The Seafood Ristorante

Seafood

A glass box over the bay, cooking Scottish seafood the Italian way since 2004.

Golf Place

Haar

Tasting menu

Dean Banks' seafood tasting menu, two floors above the Old Course.

The Scores

Ondine Oyster & Grill

Seafood

Roy Brett's seafood, added to the Michelin Guide in 2025.

South Street

The Adamson

Brasserie

Brasserie in the old post office on South Street, with two AA Rosettes.

Market Street

Forgan's

Scottish

Scottish produce in a former golf-club workshop, with ceilidhs at weekends.

Bruce Embankment

Clarets

Modern Scottish

The Rocca Group's room above the golf museum, looking over the Old Course.

After the round

Best bars & cafes in St Andrews

Six places for a pint, a pie or an ice cream, most of them older than you would guess.
Old Course Hotel

Jigger Inn

Golfers' pub

A former stationmaster's lodge by the 17th fairway of the Old Course.

South Street

Jannettas Gelateria

Ice cream

The same family has made ice cream on South Street since 1908.

South Street

The Criterion

Pub

A family-run South Street pub known for its Cri Pie.

Market Street

Central Bar

Pub

A listed Victorian pub with an island bar and old brewery mirrors.

Pilmour Place

The Dunvegan

Golfers' pub

A golfers' bar a short walk from the 18th green, walls lined with champions.

North Street

Taste

Coffee

A small coffee stop on North Street, close to St Salvator's.

Sea air

Best beaches & walks in St Andrews

Four ways onto the coast beyond the West Sands.
Harbour

East Sands

Free

The sheltered town beach below the cathedral, by the harbour.

The Scores

Castle Sands

Free

A small beach below the castle with a tidal pool. No lifeguards.

Fife coast

Fife Coastal Path

Free

Around 117 miles from Kincardine to Newburgh; walk south from the harbour.

Near Leuchars

Tentsmuir National Nature Reserve

Free

Forest and dunes across the Eden Estuary, with seals on the sandbanks.

Six centuries deep

Best history in St Andrews

Five more pieces of the medieval town, all within a short walk of each other.
North Street

St Andrews Heritage Museum & Garden

Museum

The Preservation Trust's house on North Street, reopened after a £1.8m redevelopment.

Kinburn Park

St Andrews Museum

Museum

The town's story in a Victorian mansion in Kinburn Park, run by OnFife.

South Street

West Port

Free

The 1589 town gate on South Street, modelled on Edinburgh's Netherbow.

South Street

Blackfriars Chapel

Free

A 1525 chapel, all that is left of the Dominican friary sacked in 1559.

South Street

St Mary's College quad

Free

A holm oak of about 1740 and a thorn said to be planted by Mary, Queen of Scots.

Where to walk

Best streets in St Andrews

Three streets that hold most of the town between them.
Old town

South Street

Medieval street

From the West Port to the cathedral, past St Mary's College and Blackfriars.

Old town

Market Street

Shops and pubs

The middle street of the three, home to the Lammas Market every August.

Seafront

The Scores

Sea views

The clifftop road from the castle to the R&A clubhouse and the links.

Out of town

Best day trips in St Andrews

Five days out along the Fife coast and across the Tay.
East Neuk

Crail

About 16 km

The East Neuk's prettiest harbour, with a lobster and crab hut on the quay.

East Neuk

Anstruther

About 16 km

The Scottish Fisheries Museum and the Anstruther Fish Bar, both on the harbour.

East Neuk

Pittenweem

East Neuk

A working fishing harbour and St Fillan's Cave, tied to a 7th-century saint.

Falkland

Falkland Palace

About 32 km

A royal palace with a real tennis court of 1539, the oldest in Britain.

Dundee

Dundee and V&A Dundee

Across the Tay

Scotland's first design museum, by Kengo Kuma. The 99 bus runs to Dundee.

What's on

Festivals & annual events in St Andrews (2026)

Time your trip around the city's biggest dates.
March (30th festival in 2027)

StAnza

Scotland's international poetry festival, in St Andrews and online.

April

On The Rocks

A student-run arts festival, usually with a ceilidh at the castle.

April

Kate Kennedy Procession

A spring pageant through the town, revived by the Kate Kennedy Club in 1926.

1 May

May Dip

Students run into the sea at East Sands at sunrise, after a torchlit pier walk.

August

Lammas Market

A medieval street fair that fills Market Street and South Street.

Early October

Alfred Dunhill Links Championship

The pro-am played over the Old Course, Carnoustie and Kingsbarns.

Late November

St Andrew's Day festival

A market, a ceilidh, a torchlit procession and fireworks for the town's saint.

15 to 18 July 2027

The Open

The 155th Open returns to the Old Course, its 31st staging there.

Getting around

St Andrews transport & airports

How to arrive and move around the city.
Rail

Trains to Leuchars

St Andrews has no station. Leuchars, about 5 miles away on the Edinburgh to Dundee line, is the stop; the 99 bus takes about 20 minutes into town.

99

Stagecoach 99 bus

Up to every 10 minutes between St Andrews bus station, Leuchars station and Dundee, now on electric buses.

EDI

Edinburgh Airport

About 50 miles away. Stagecoach 787 runs to St Andrews bus station up to every two hours, around the clock, in about 90 minutes.

DND

Dundee Airport

About 15 miles away, around 30 minutes by car, with direct flights from London.

Traditional food

Must-try dishes in St Andrews, Scotland

The classics to order before you leave.

East Neuk crab and lobster

Landed at Crail and sold on the harbour in summer.

Fish and chips

Haddock in batter; Anstruther Fish Bar won UK shop of the year in 2009.

Jannettas ice cream

Made on South Street by the same family since 1908.

Arbroath smokie

Hot-smoked haddock from just across the Tay, with protected status.

Cullen skink

Smoked haddock, potato and onion soup.

Scotch pie

A hot-water crust pie of minced mutton or beef; the Criterion bakes its own.

Haggis, neeps and tatties

Haggis with mashed swede and potato.

Cranachan

Whipped cream, raspberries, toasted oats, honey and whisky.

St Andrews fact sheet

St Andrews at a glance

The essentials worth knowing before you go.
Country
United Kingdom (Scotland)
Region
Fife, on the North Sea coast between the Firth of Tay and the Firth of Forth
Population
16,460 (2022 census)
Founded
Burgh chartered between 1140 and 1153
University
Founded 1413, Scotland's first
Language
English
Currency
Pound sterling (£)
Time zone
GMT, BST (UTC+1) in summer
Calling code
+44, area code 01334
Airports
Edinburgh (EDI), about 50 miles; Dundee (DND), about 15 miles
Power
230V, Type G plugs
Emergency
999 or 112
Ideal length
2 days, 3 with the East Neuk
Getting around
On foot in town; the Stagecoach 99 bus to Leuchars station
Tourism board

Interesting facts

  • A charter of 1552 is the earliest written record of the townspeople's right to play golf on the links.
  • The R&A began in 1754 as the Society of St Andrews Golfers, founded by 22 noblemen and gentlemen.
  • The Chariots of Fire beach run was filmed on the West Sands in 1980, though the film sets it in Kent.
  • Students avoid the PH set in the cobbles outside St Salvator's, where Patrick Hamilton was burned in 1528.
  • Legend says St Rule brought relics of St Andrew here from Patras, which gave the town its name.

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