Bordeaux
Bordeaux, located in southwestern France, is universally acclaimed for its rich viticultural heritage. Renowned as the world’s wine capital, Bordeaux is home to over 5,000 vineyards producing some of the globe’s most prestigious wines.
Not just a paradise for wine lovers, Bordeaux also boasts a remarkable architectural landscape. The city’s 18th-century merchant quarters, featuring over 350 buildings classified as historical monuments, led to its designation as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Key attractions include the iconic Place de la Bourse with the mesmerizing Miroir d’Eau, the massive Saint-André Cathedral, and the contemporary Cité du Vin museum, a testament to the city’s wine culture.
Bordeaux’s vibrant art scene, elegant boulevards, and innovative gastronomy scene complete the rich tapestry of this charming city. Driven by tourism, wine, and the aerospace industry, Bordeaux remains a dynamic economic center in France.
- Country: France
- Capital city of the country: Paris
- Population: 252,040
- Language: French
- Currency: Euro (€)
- Exchange Rate: 1 Euro = 1.21 USD
- Visa application website: France-Visas
TOP 10 Best Things To Do in Bordeaux (France)
Top 10 Best Activities in Bordeaux, France
- La Cité du Vin: An immersive and sensory adventure inviting you to travel through time and space to discover wine in its universal and timeless dimension.
- Location: 134 Quai de Bacalan, 33300 Bordeaux, France
- Approx Price: €20 (approx $24)
- www.laciteduvin.com
- Google Maps Link
- Miroir d’eau: The world’s largest reflecting pool offers a wonderful spectacle, especially in summer.
- Location: Place de la Bourse, 33000 Bordeaux, France
- Approx Price: Free
- Google Maps Link
- Place de la Bourse: One of the most recognizable sights in Bordeaux, featuring beautiful neoclassical architecture.
- Location: Place de la Bourse, 33000 Bordeaux, France
- Approx Price: Free
- Google Maps Link
- Saint-André Cathedral: A stunning gothic cathedral and a must-visit for history and architecture lovers.
- Location: Place Pey Berland, 33000 Bordeaux, France
- Approx Price: Free for Cathedral, €6 (approx $7) for Tower
- Google Maps Link
- Musée d’Aquitaine: A detailed look at the history of Bordeaux and the Aquitaine region from prehistory to modern times.
- Location: 20 Cours Pasteur, 33000 Bordeaux, France
- Approx Price: €5 (approx $6)
- www.musee-aquitaine-bordeaux.fr
- Google Maps Link
- Palais Rohan: The elegant city hall of Bordeaux, a magnificent example of 18th-century architecture.
- Location: Place Pey Berland, 33000 Bordeaux, France
- Approx Price: Free
- Google Maps Link
- Wine Tasting Tour: Discover the famous Bordeaux vineyards on a tasting tour.
- Location: Various vineyards around Bordeaux
- Approx Price: From €80 (approx $95)
- Google Maps Link
- CAPC Museum of Contemporary Art: A museum housed in a former colonial warehouse displaying works from the 1960s to the present.
- Location: 7 Rue Ferrere, 33000 Bordeaux, France
- Approx Price: €7 (approx $8)
- www.capc-bordeaux.fr
- Google Maps Link
- Darwin Ecosystem: An urban farm, cultural center, and community hub, ideal for families and those interested in sustainability.
- Location: 87 Quai des Queyries, 33100 Bordeaux, France
- Approx Price: Free
- www.darwin.camp
- Google Maps Link
- Bordeaux River Cruise: Discover Bordeaux from a different perspective, the Garonne River, and admire its beautiful landmarks.
- Location: Various points along the Garonne River
- Approx Price: From €20 (approx $24)
- Google Maps Link
Top 10 Restaurants in Bordeaux
- Le Charabia – A dream local bistro in the Hôtel de Ville area, offering smart small plates with organic wines from local makers.
- Madame Pang – A slice of subterranean Hong Kong in Bordeaux, serving sophisticated dim sum classics and exciting drinks.
- Le 7 – Located in the Cité du Vin, offering spectacular city and river views with a blend of local produce and far-flung flavours.
- Le Bouchon Bordelais – Celebrating Bordeaux regional ingredients with meat-oriented dishes paired with excellent local wines.
- L’Arepa – An authentic Venezuelan canteen in the Capucins neighbourhood, offering arepas with various fillings.
- Le Pressoir d’Argent – Gordon Ramsay – A two Michelin-starred restaurant in Bordeaux offering modern cuisine with innovative culinary techniques.
- Mifan – The best Asian restaurant in Bordeaux, showcasing a variety of dishes from around Asia.
- Symbiose – A unique bar and restaurant with an on-site garden, offering a pre-fixe menu that promises a culinary adventure.
- Restaurant Influences – A surprise menu featuring American fare with French and Italian influences, emphasizing freshness.
- La Brasserie des Chartons – A traditional brasserie serving port-style shellfish and French cuisine, with a menu de la Maison during the week.
Top 10 Best Bars & Pubs in Bordeaux
- Le Wine Bar Bordeaux
- A local favourite in the heart of the old city, offering a variety of regional wines and cheese plates in an intimate, cosy setting.
- Location: 19 Rue des Bahutiers, 33000 Bordeaux, France
- Google Maps
- Aux Quatre Coins du Vin
- Known for its innovative wine-dispensing system, this place offers a large selection of wines from around the world.
- Location: 8 Rue de la Devise, 33000 Bordeaux, France
- Google Maps
- The Black Sheep
- An Irish pub with a friendly atmosphere, live music and a fantastic selection of beers.
- Location: 18 Rue Sainte-Colombe, 33000 Bordeaux, France
- Google Maps
- La Ligne Rouge
- An upscale bar known for its wine selection, showcasing wines from the Bordeaux region and beyond.
- Location: 61 Quai de Paludate, 33800 Bordeaux, France
- Google Maps
- Mama Shelter Bordeaux
- A modern, funky rooftop bar that provides a range of cocktails and a panoramic view of the city.
- Location: 19 Rue Poquelin Molière, 33000 Bordeaux, France
- Google Maps
- The Cambridge Pub
- A traditional English pub in Bordeaux, serving a variety of beers on tap and pub-style food.
- Location: 3 Place de la Victoire, 33000 Bordeaux, France
- Google Maps
- The Houses of Parliament
- Known as HOP, this British pub offers a vast selection of craft beers and ciders, as well as pub grub.
- Location: 11 Rue Parlement Sainte-Catherine, 33000 Bordeaux, France
- Google Maps
- Le Petit Bois
- A quirky bar nestled in an 18th-century building, known for its cocktails and enchanting forest-themed decor.
- Location: 18 Rue du Chai des Farines, 33000 Bordeaux, France
- Google Maps
- Symbiose
- A cocktail bar and restaurant offering imaginative cocktails and dishes, housed in a charming old townhouse.
- Location: 4 Quai des Chartrons, 33000 Bordeaux, France
- Google Maps
- La Comtesse
- A vintage-style bar offering an array of beers, wines, and spirits, as well as live music and a cosy atmosphere.
- Location: 25 Rue du Parlement Sainte-Catherine, 33000 Bordeaux, France
- Google Maps
Top 10 Best Rooftops in Bordeaux
- La Terrasse Saint Pierre: Located in the heart of the old town, this terrace offers a panoramic view of the Saint Pierre district.
- Location: 7 Quai de la Monnaie, Bordeaux
- Google Maps
- Le Roof: Offers a splendid view over the Garonne, it’s one of the most beautiful rooftops in Bordeaux.
- Location: 5 Quai des Queyries, Bordeaux
- Google Maps
- Night Beach: Situated on the rooftop of the Intercontinental Hotel, a sophisticated setting overlooking Bordeaux’s historic city center.
- Location: 2-5 Place de la Comédie, Bordeaux
- Google Maps
- Terrasse de l’Opera: Enjoy an exceptional view of the Opera House and Place de la Comedie from this rooftop.
- Location: 30 Cours de l’Intendance, Bordeaux
- Google Maps
- Mama Shelter: Features a vibrant rooftop terrace with a large selection of drinks and beautiful city views.
- Location: 19 Rue Poquelin Molière, Bordeaux
- Google Maps
- L’Estacade: A restaurant floating on the Garonne river with stunning views of the city, including the Stone Bridge and the Port of the Moon.
- Location: Quai des Queyries, Bordeaux
- Google Maps
- Chez Jean Mi: A relaxed rooftop bar with a large terrace, offering views over Bordeaux’s rooftops.
- Location: 8 rue de la Porte Cailhau, Bordeaux
- Google Maps
- Radisson Blu Hotel Roof: Offers one of the most breath-taking views of Bordeaux.
- Location: 63 Rue Lucien Faure, Bordeaux
- Google Maps
- Roof top at Seeko’o Hotel: This hotel has a rooftop bar with panoramic views of the Garonne river.
- Location: 54 Quai de Bacalan, Bordeaux
- Google Maps
- Le Gabriel: Located in the center of the city, this rooftop restaurant offers stunning views of Bordeaux.
- Location: 10 Place de la Bourse, Bordeaux
- Google Maps
Top 10 Best Shopping Areas in Bordeaux
- Rue Sainte-Catherine: The longest pedestrian street in Europe, filled with mainstream retail shops and cafes.
- Les Grands Hommes: A covered marketplace known for luxury shopping including designer brands and high-end products.
- Cours de l’Intendance: A prestigious shopping area featuring luxury boutiques, jewelry stores, and more.
- Marché des Capucins: Bordeaux’s largest public market offering a variety of fresh produce, meat, cheese, and specialty foods.
- Chartrons District: Known for antique shops and quirky boutiques, ideal for those looking for unique items.
- Promenade Sainte-Catherine: A modern shopping complex with a wide range of shops, eateries, and outdoor spaces to relax.
- Quai des Marques: Outlet shopping along the river, offering discounted designer brands.
- Place du Parlement: Surrounding a beautiful square, this area offers an array of boutique shops and cafes.
- Rue du Pas-Saint-Georges and Rue du Parlement Sainte-Catherine: Narrow streets filled with boutique stores, perfect for discovering local designers and artisans.
- Darwin Ecosystem: A unique shopping experience focusing on eco-friendly and sustainable products, located in a revamped military barracks.
Top 10 Best Museums in Bordeaux
- Musée d’Aquitaine: This museum is dedicated to the history and archaeology of Bordeaux and the Aquitaine region.
- Approx Price: €5.00 | ~$6.00 USD
- musee-aquitaine-bordeaux.fr
- Google Maps
- Cité du Vin: A modern museum focused on the world of wine.
- Approx Price: €20.00 | ~$24.00 USD
- laciteduvin.com
- Google Maps
- CAPC musée d’art contemporain de Bordeaux: A museum dedicated to contemporary art.
- Approx Price: €7.00 | ~$8.00 USD
- capc-bordeaux.fr
- Google Maps
- Musée des Beaux-Arts: One of the largest fine arts galleries in France, focusing on paintings and sculptures.
- Approx Price: €5.00 | ~$6.00 USD
- musee-des-beaux-arts-bordeaux.fr
- Google Maps
- Musée du Vin et du Négoce: Museum focusing on the wine trade history of Bordeaux.
- Approx Price: €10.00 | ~$12.00 USD
- museeduvinbordeaux.com
- Google Maps
- Musée National des Douanes: This museum explores the history of customs and its role in French history.
- Approx Price: €3.00 | ~$3.60 USD
- musee-douanes.fr
- Google Maps
- La Base Sous-Marine: A former WWII submarine base converted into a cultural space featuring exhibitions and performances.
- Approx Price: €5.00 | ~$6.00 USD
- Google Maps
- Musée Mer Marine Bordeaux: A museum dedicated to the sea and marine life.
- Approx Price: €14.00 | ~$17.00 USD
- museemaritimebordeaux.fr
- Google Maps
- Musée Goupil: Museum focused on the history of the Goupil & Cie, a 19th-century art dealership and publishing house.
- Approx Price: €3.00 | ~$3.60 USD
- Google Maps
- Musée des Arts Décoratifs et du Design: A museum dedicated to decorative arts and design.
- Approx Price: €5.00 | ~$6.00 USD
- madd-bordeaux.fr
- Google Maps
Note: Prices and website links are approximations and should be verified for the most current information.
Best Events By Month in Bordeaux and its region
January
- Bordeaux Winter Sales (Soldes d’Hiver): Shopaholics rejoice as Bordeaux’s shops offer large discounts during the winter sales.
- Fête de la Truffe (Truffle Festival): A celebration of the exquisite black truffle with tastings, markets, and chef demonstrations.
February
- Festival International du Film d’Histoire de Pessac: Historical film festival showcasing international films and documentaries.
- Bordeaux Wine Festival (Salon des Vins de Bordeaux): Tastings and events from Bordeaux’s most celebrated wineries.
March
- Printemps des Vins de Blaye: A spring wine festival that features Bordeaux’s smaller producers.
- Bordeaux S.O Good: A celebration of the region’s gastronomy and lifestyle.
April
- Itinéraires des Photographes Voyageurs: A citywide photography festival that transforms Bordeaux into an open-air museum.
- Weekend des Grands Crus: A two-day event where wine enthusiasts can taste over 100 Bordeaux grands crus.
May
- Bordeaux International Fair: An annual event featuring exhibitions from home decor to international culture.
- Bordeaux Fête le Fleuve: A biennial celebration of the Garonne River with boat races, concerts, and more.
June
- Bordeaux Wine Festival: A major event where the city’s waterfront becomes a wine-tasting paradise.
- Epicuriales: An open-air festival that celebrates Bordeaux’s culinary delights.
July
- Les Estivales de Musique en Médoc: A classical music festival featuring emerging artists.
- Bordeaux’s Bastille Day Celebrations: Fireworks and festivities celebrating France’s National Day.
August
- Bordeaux Summer Sales (Soldes d’Été): The summer counterpart of the January sales, another shopping delight.
- Reggae Sun Ska Festival: France’s largest reggae festival.
September
- Journées du Patrimoine: Heritage Days, where many of Bordeaux’s historical sites are open to the public.
- Bordeaux Marathon: Known for its wine stops, a unique marathon experience!
October
- Fête du Vin Nouveau: A celebration of the new wine season.
- Festival International des Arts de Bordeaux Métropole (FAB): A diverse performing arts festival.
November
- Bordeaux S.O Good: A festival of gastronomy and art de vivre.
- Cité du Vin’s Birthday Celebrations: Festivities and events at Bordeaux’s iconic wine museum.
December
- Bordeaux Christmas Market: A festive market offering crafts, gourmet foods, and gifts.
- New Year’s Eve Celebrations: The city comes alive with fireworks, parties, and events to ring in the New Year.
Top 10 Best Areas in Bordeaux
- Chartrons: – Historically a wine trading hub, Chartrons has transformed into a chic and lively neighborhood. The area is known for its antique shops, trendy boutiques, and the scenic quays along the Garonne River. The Cité du Vin, Bordeaux’s wine museum, is also located here.
- Saint-Pierre: – Often referred to as the historic heart of Bordeaux, Saint-Pierre is characterized by its charming narrow streets, squares, and lively ambiance. The Place du Parlement and Place Saint-Pierre are particularly notable for their beautiful architecture and café terraces.
- Saint-Michel: – A vibrant neighborhood with a diverse mix of cultures. The Basilica of Saint-Michel stands as its most iconic monument, and the lively flea market on its square is a must-visit.
- La Bastide: – Located on the right bank of the Garonne River, La Bastide offers stunning views of the historic Bordeaux city center. It’s home to the botanical garden and Darwin Ecosystem, a hub for eco-friendly startups and activities.
- Saint-Paul and Saint-Éloi: – Encompassing the area around the Grosse Cloche, these neighborhoods are bustling with activity. Rich in medieval history, they also offer a vibrant nightlife, thanks to the many bars and clubs.
- Palais Rohan and Town Hall Area: – This is the administrative heart of Bordeaux. Here, one can find the majestic Bordeaux Cathedral, the Rohan Palace, and other significant historic landmarks.
- Saint-Seurin: – An elegant residential area that boasts of the Basilica of Saint-Seurin, a UNESCO World Heritage site. The quiet streets and beautiful old houses make it a serene spot in the city.
- Mériadeck: – A modern district compared to other parts of Bordeaux, Mériadeck stands out with its contemporary architecture and is home to shopping centers, offices, and a public library.
- Nansouty and Saint-Genès: – These adjoining neighborhoods are known for their lively markets and squares. The Capucins market in Nansouty is especially popular among locals for its array of fresh produce.
- Gare Saint-Jean and Belcier: – With the main train station of Bordeaux located here, this area has seen significant development and growth. New establishments, restaurants, and public spaces have sprung up, making it a dynamic part of the city.
Top 5 Best Activities for Kids in Bordeaux
- Cité du Vin: An impressive cultural facility dedicated to the world of wine. While it’s fascinating for adults, it also offers interactive exhibits and workshops designed especially for children.
- Approx Price: 20€ for adults, 9€ for children (Prices may vary; $24 for adults, $11 for children)
- Google Maps Link
- Cap Sciences: A hands-on science museum with a variety of interactive exhibitions that engage children in learning about technology, the environment, and more.
- Approx Price: 9€ for adults, 6€ for children (Prices may vary; $11 for adults, $7.2 for children)
- Google Maps Link
- Parc Bordelais: A beautiful city park with a lake, playgrounds, puppet theater, and even a small train. A great place for children to play and families to relax.
- Approx Price: Free entry
- Google Maps Link
- Zoo de Bordeaux Pessac: Located a bit outside of central Bordeaux, this zoo offers a chance to see a variety of animals from around the world, including giraffes, lions, and more.
- Approx Price: 17.50€ for adults, 13€ for children (Prices may vary; $21 for adults, $15.6 for children)
- Google Maps Link
- Miroir d’eau: Located right across from Place de la Bourse, this is the world’s largest reflecting pool. Kids love to play in the water, especially during the summer months.
- Approx Price: Free entry
- Google Maps Link
Top 5 Best Places to Visit in the Region of Bordeaux
- Saint-Émilion: This medieval town is renowned for its picturesque streets, monolithic church, and of course, its world-famous wines.
- Distance from Bordeaux: 45 km (28 miles)
- Approx Price: Varies widely depending on the activity. For a wine tasting: €20-€50 (about $24-$60)
- Google Maps hyperlink
- Arcachon Bay: A beautiful bay that boasts sandy beaches, oyster farms, and the famous Dune of Pilat – Europe’s tallest sand dune.
- Distance from Bordeaux: 65 km (40 miles)
- Approx Price: A meal at an oyster cabane might be €15-€40 (about $18-$48)
- Google Maps hyperlink
- Medoc Wine Route: A famous wine route that takes you through vineyards, chateaux, and wine estates, ideal for tasting some of the best wines in the world.
- Distance from Bordeaux: Varies by specific location, starting from about 25 km (15.5 miles)
- Approx Price: Wine tasting experiences can range from €15-€100 (about $18-$120)
- Google Maps hyperlink
- Blaye: Known for its UNESCO World Heritage-listed citadel, it’s a site of significant historical importance, and also a gateway to the wines of the Côtes de Bordeaux.
- Distance from Bordeaux: 50 km (31 miles)
- Approx Price: Entrance to the citadel is often free, but guided tours might cost €10-€20 (about $12-$24)
- Google Maps hyperlink
- Cap Ferret: This headland, situated at the south end of the peninsula of Lege-Cap-Ferret, offers breathtaking ocean views, beaches, and local seafood restaurants.
- Distance from Bordeaux: 60 km (37 miles)
- Approx Price: A meal in a seafood restaurant might be €20-€50 (about $24-$60)
- Google Maps hyperlink
How long should you stay in Bordeaux?
Bordeaux, located in the southwestern part of France, is an enchanting city known for its rich history, stunning architecture, and of course, its world-famous wines. Determining the number of days required to visit Bordeaux largely depends on individual interests. However, for a balanced experience, a stay of 3 to 4 days is generally recommended. Here’s a breakdown of why:
1. Wine Tours and Tastings (1-2 days):
- Bordeaux Vineyards: With some of the world’s most renowned vineyards, wine lovers can immerse themselves in wine tours, tastings, and learning about the wine-making process.
- Saint-Émilion: A short drive from Bordeaux, this UNESCO-listed medieval village is surrounded by prestigious wineries and offers its own charm.
2. Historical and Cultural Exploration (1 day):
- Place de la Bourse: This iconic square, with its classical architecture, is best viewed at sunset or during the ‘Mirror of Water’ spectacle.
- Bordeaux Cathedral (Saint-André Cathedral): A UNESCO World Heritage site, this gothic cathedral is a testament to Bordeaux’s rich history.
- Cité du Vin: A contemporary cultural facility where one can explore the history of wine.
3. Leisure and Exploration (1 day):
- Darwin Ecosystem: A unique space that combines workspaces, restaurants, and shops with a focus on sustainable development.
- Palais Rohan: The city’s historic town hall and a masterpiece of 18th-century architecture.
- Stroll along the Garonne River: The riverside offers scenic views, gardens, and spaces for relaxation.
4. Nearby Attractions (optional day):
- Dune of Pilat: The tallest sand dune in Europe, located about an hour’s drive from Bordeaux.
- Bassin d’Arcachon: A beautiful bay area, perfect for seafood lovers and those looking for seaside relaxation.
In conclusion, while a quick 2-day trip might suffice for a whirlwind tour, to genuinely experience the depth of Bordeaux’s offerings, especially if you have a passion for wine, 3 to 4 days would provide a more comprehensive and enjoyable experience.
Opening hours & prices are subject to changes. Please visit the website for updated information.
TOP 10 Things You Need To Know About Bordeaux
Best Time to Visit Bordeaux, France
Bordeaux, often referred to as the wine capital of the world, is a fascinating blend of history, culture, and gastronomy. The best time to visit Bordeaux depends largely on personal preferences. However, many consider late spring to early autumn, particularly May through October, as the most favorable time. During this period, the weather is mild, and the vineyards are at their most vibrant, especially during the harvest season in September and October. Additionally, several wine festivals and events take place, offering a memorable experience for oenophiles.
Weather
- Spring (March to May): Mild and increasingly warm weather with blooming flowers. Average temperatures range from 10°C to 20°C.
- Summer (June to August): Warm and occasionally hot, perfect for exploring vineyards and outdoor activities. Average temperatures hover around 20°C to 28°C.
- Autumn (September to November): Mild and picturesque with vineyards showcasing a palette of autumnal colors. Temperatures gradually drop from 25°C in September to 10°C in late November.
- Winter (December to February): Cooler and damp, with occasional frost. Average temperatures vary between 3°C to 10°C.
Peak Season
The peak tourist season in Bordeaux is from June to August. This is when the city experiences the highest influx of tourists. The summer months are also when most wine festivals and cultural events occur, drawing both wine enthusiasts and general tourists.
Off-Peak Season
The period from November to February is considered the off-peak season. The winter months see fewer tourists, leading to reduced prices for accommodations and some tourist services. However, it’s a quieter time to explore the city’s attractions and indulge in wine tasting without the crowds.
Conclusion
For wine enthusiasts and those keen on experiencing Bordeaux’s rich culture and festivals, visiting between late spring and early autumn is ideal. However, if you prefer a more serene experience without the bustling crowds, consider traveling during the off-peak season. Regardless of when you choose to visit, Bordeaux offers a captivating blend of history, wine, and French charm.
Best Transportation Options in Bordeaux, France
Bordeaux, often hailed as the wine capital of the world, is a city that offers a rich historical and cultural experience to its visitors. Here are the best transportation options within Bordeaux:
- Tramway: Bordeaux’s tram system, known as the Tramway de Bordeaux, is extensive, efficient, and covers most parts of the city. There are four tram lines (A, B, C, and D) that connect key locations and make it easy for locals and tourists alike to navigate the city.
- Buses: The Bordeaux Métropole operates a comprehensive bus network that complements the tramway system. Buses can take you to destinations that are not covered by the tram network.
- V³ Bike Share System: Bordeaux has a self-service bike rental system called “V³.” These bicycles can be rented from numerous stations around the city, providing a flexible and eco-friendly mode of transport.
- Taxis and Rideshares: Taxis are readily available throughout Bordeaux. You can hail a taxi on the street, from taxi stands, or book one in advance. Additionally, rideshare services like Uber are available in Bordeaux, providing another convenient transportation option.
- Walking: Bordeaux’s city center is relatively compact, and many of its attractions are within walking distance of each other. It’s not only a practical way to get around, but also an excellent method to truly immerse yourself in the city’s atmosphere.
- Boats: The BatCub is a public boat service that operates on the Garonne River, offering both a unique transportation method and a scenic view of Bordeaux.
How to go to Bordeaux, France
Getting to Bordeaux is straightforward due to its well-connected infrastructure:
- By Air: Bordeaux-Mérignac Airport (BOD) serves as the main international gateway to the city. It’s situated about 12 km from the city center and has regular flights from various European cities and some intercontinental destinations.
- By Train: Bordeaux’s main train station, Bordeaux Saint-Jean, is a major hub on the French railway network. High-speed TGV trains connect Bordeaux to Paris in roughly 2 hours, and other major cities like Lyon and Toulouse are also easily accessible.
- By Road: Bordeaux is well-connected by highways. The A10 motorway, also known as “L’Aquitaine,” links Bordeaux to Paris. The A62 connects Bordeaux to Toulouse, while the A63 connects it to Spain.
- By Boat: As Bordeaux is located along the Garonne River, it is accessible by boat and has a vibrant river port that can accommodate smaller cruise ships and private boats.
Whether you’re coming for the wine, the history, or the ambiance, Bordeaux has a range of transportation options that cater to the needs of all travelers.
Top 10 Best Dishes in Bordeaux
- Entrecôte à la Bordelaise: A sumptuous steak cooked with a sauce made from Bordeaux red wine, shallots, butter, and bone marrow. The richness of the wine complements the meat beautifully, creating a truly Bordelaise experience.
- Canelés: These small pastries have a soft and tender custard center with a dark, thick caramelized crust. Made with vanilla and rum, they’re a must-try sweet treat from the region.
- Lamprey à la Bordelaise: This is a traditional dish of Bordeaux where the eel-like fish is cooked in a rich sauce made from Bordeaux red wine and leeks. It has a unique taste and texture, making it an unforgettable culinary experience.
- Oysters from Arcachon: Located near Bordeaux, the Arcachon Bay is famous for its fresh oysters. Often served raw with a squeeze of lemon or with a mignonette sauce, they are a delicacy not to be missed.
- Pibales (Baby eels): These tiny eels are a seasonal treat, often simply sautéed with garlic and parsley in olive oil. Their delicate flavor and unique texture make them a gourmet delicacy in the region.
- Salade Landaise: This salad originates from the Landes region, close to Bordeaux. It typically includes ingredients like duck breast, duck gizzards, and sometimes pine nuts and foie gras, all served over a bed of lettuce.
- Graves White Asparagus: A delicacy in the Bordeaux region, these white asparagus are tender and succulent, often served with a light vinaigrette or hollandaise sauce.
- Duck Confit: Slow-cooked duck leg until it’s fall-off-the-bone tender, this dish is a staple in Southwestern French cuisine. It’s rich and flavorful, typically served with potatoes or vegetables.
- Eclade de Moules: A unique way of preparing mussels by arranging them on a wooden board, covering them with pine needles, and setting them alight. The burning process imparts a smoky flavor to the mussels, which are then enjoyed with a touch of garlic and parsley butter.
- Tarte aux Noix: A traditional walnut tart from the region, this dessert consists of a pastry crust filled with a rich mixture of crushed walnuts, sugar, and sometimes a splash of local brandy or rum.
If you ever find yourself in Bordeaux, be sure to indulge in these iconic dishes to experience the true essence of Bordelaise cuisine.
Top 5 Things To Bring When Visiting Bordeaux
- Comfortable Walking Shoes: Bordeaux is a city that is best explored on foot. From wandering through the historic streets to strolling along the Garonne River, you’ll want to have comfortable shoes that can take you everywhere without causing any discomfort.
- Wine Journal or App: Bordeaux is world-famous for its wines. If you’re planning on visiting vineyards or wine-tasting rooms, having a journal or app to keep track of the wines you taste and enjoy will help you remember your favorites.
- Weather-Appropriate Clothing: Bordeaux’s weather can be quite variable. While it enjoys mild temperatures most of the year, it can also have unexpected showers, especially in the spring and fall. It’s advisable to bring a light raincoat or umbrella and layers that can be added or removed as needed.
- Reusable Water Bottle: Stay hydrated while exploring the city. Many public spaces in Bordeaux have clean drinking water fountains. By carrying a reusable water bottle, you can reduce plastic waste and save money.
- French Phrasebook or Translation App: While many in Bordeaux speak English, especially in the tourism sector, having some basic French phrases or a translation tool can enhance your experience. Interacting with locals in their native language, even if just to say “hello” or “thank you,” can make your visit more memorable and respectful.
Top 10 highly-regarded Bordeaux wines:
- Château Lafite Rothschild (Pauillac) – One of the five First Growth estates, Lafite Rothschild is renowned for its complex and elegant Cabernet Sauvignon-based wines.
- Château Latour (Pauillac) – Another First Growth, Château Latour is admired for its power and longevity, often needing years in the cellar to reach its full potential.
- Château Margaux (Margaux) – Known for its finesse and elegance, Château Margaux is the only First Growth located in the Margaux appellation.
- Château Haut-Brion (Pessac-Léognan) – The only First Growth estate located outside the Médoc, Haut-Brion produces wines that are often more accessible in their youth compared to other First Growths.
- Château Mouton Rothschild (Pauillac) – Originally a Second Growth, it was elevated to First Growth status in 1973. Mouton is famous not only for its wine but also for its artistic labels.
- Château Pétrus (Pomerol) – Though not a classified estate, Pétrus produces some of the most expensive and sought-after Merlot-based wines in the world.
- Château Cheval Blanc (Saint-Émilion) – This Premier Grand Cru Classé (A) estate is known for its unique blend of Merlot and Cabernet Franc.
- Château Ausone (Saint-Émilion) – A small estate with limited production, Ausone is another Premier Grand Cru Classé (A) and is highly coveted for its structured and complex wines.
- Château Léoville Las Cases (Saint-Julien) – A Second Growth estate that many believe performs at a First Growth level, it is noted for its classical style and long aging potential.
- Château Cos d’Estournel (Saint-Estèphe) – One of the leading Second Growths, Cos d’Estournel is known for producing rich and opulent wines that can also be quite structured.
Top 10 World Records of Bordeaux
- La Cité du Vin: This is not exactly a “world record” in the traditional sense, but Bordeaux’s wine museum, La Cité du Vin, is a unique cultural facility dedicated to the world of wine. It’s a blend of a museum and a theme park, offering an immersive and sensorial approach to wine and its culture.
- Bordeaux Wine Festival: One of the largest wine festivals in the world, celebrating the region’s rich wine history and its UNESCO heritage.
- Largest Urban World Heritage Site: In 2007, Bordeaux was named a UNESCO World Heritage site, encompassing half the city, which is one of the largest urban World Heritage sites.
- Bordeaux Wine Auction: While not holding a specific record for the highest sales or most expensive bottle, the Bordeaux wine auction is one of the most influential and anticipated events in the wine industry.
- Pont Jacques Chaban-Delmas: The tallest and longest vertical-lift bridge in Europe, connecting Bordeaux’s left bank to the right bank.
- Bordeaux Wine Production: The Bordeaux wine region produces more AOC (Appellation d’Origine Contrôlée) wine than any other region in France.
- The Bordeaux Primeur System: This unique system allows wines to be sold while they are still aging in the barrel, a practice that has had significant influence on the global wine trade.
- Saint-Émilion Monolithic Church: Located near Bordeaux, Saint-Émilion’s monolithic church is the largest of its kind in Europe, carved out of a limestone cliff.
- Miroir d’eau: Situated on the quay of the Garonne in front of the Place de la Bourse, it’s the world’s largest reflecting pool, offering a spectacular reflection of the surrounding buildings.
- Les Quinconces: One of the largest city squares in Europe, covering 31 acres (126,000 m²), is used for various events, fairs, and exhibitions.

