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Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, Wimup city guide
▶ Video · Rio in 10
Video guide · 3:34:45
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South AmericaBrazil10 picks

Top 10 Things To Do in Rio de Janeiro

Country
Best months
May · Jun · Sep
Population
6.7M
Language
Portuguese
Budget / day
$60–120
Quick answer

Rio hands you two icons and a coastline. Ride up to Christ the Redeemer and Sugarloaf for the views that define the city, then spend the rest of your days between Copacabana and Ipanema, the samba halls of Lapa, and the Atlantic forest of Tijuca that sits inside the city limits. Four days covers the headline sights without rushing the beach time that is the whole point.

Rio in 10

▶ Video guideOpen the film page (3:34:45) →

Rio de Janeiro is built around its geography: granite peaks drop straight into the Atlantic, and the neighbourhoods thread between them. A first trip works best as a loop of viewpoints and beaches rather than a museum crawl. Base yourself in the South Zone near the sand, climb Corcovado and Sugarloaf on clear mornings, and give the evenings to Lapa.

The 10 best things to do in Rio de Janeiro

Ride up to Christ the Redeemer, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
1

Ride up to Christ the Redeemer

Landmark· Parque Nacional da Tijuca, Alto da Boa Vista, Rio de Janeiro

The 30-metre Art Deco statue (38 metres with its plinth) has stood on the Corcovado summit since 1931 and was named one of the New Seven Wonders of the World in 2007. Reach it by the cog railway from Cosme Velho or the official vans from Paineiras, not on foot. Go early on a clear morning before cloud settles on the peak and the platform fills.

Time3 hrs
CostTrain or van ticket
Best atEarly morning
TipBook a timed slot
Take the cable car up Sugarloaf, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
2

Take the cable car up Sugarloaf

Landmark· Av. Pasteur 520, Urca, Rio de Janeiro

Two bubble-shaped cable cars climb from Praia Vermelha to Morro da Urca, then on to the 396-metre Sugarloaf summit, a route running since 1912. The reward is a 360-degree turn over Guanabara Bay, Botafogo and the Christ statue across the water. Time the second stage for late afternoon so you watch the city lights come up on the way down.

Time2–3 hrs
CostCable-car ticket
Best atLate afternoon
TipSunset cars sell out
Spend a morning on Copacabana, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
3

Spend a morning on Copacabana

Beach· Av. Atlântica, Copacabana, Rio de Janeiro

Four kilometres of sand backed by the black-and-white wave-pattern promenade, divided into numbered lifeguard postos that sort the crowds by scene. Posto 6 is calmer and family-leaning, the Leme end quieter still. Rent a chair from a kiosk, order a coconut, and swim near a staffed posto where the flags mark safe water.

TimeHalf day
CostFree
Best atMorning
TipCarry only small cash
Watch the sunset from Arpoador, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
4

Watch the sunset from Arpoador

Beach· Pedra do Arpoador, Ipanema, Rio de Janeiro

Ipanema is the more stylish stretch west of Copacabana, and the rock at its eastern tip, Arpoador, is the free sunset spot the whole city knows about. The sun drops behind the Dois Irmãos peaks and the crowd applauds when it goes. Come an hour early for a place on the rock, then walk back into Ipanema for dinner.

Time2 hrs
CostFree
Best atSunset
TipArrive an hour ahead
Climb the Selarón Steps, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
5

Climb the Selarón Steps

Landmark· Rua Manuel Carneiro, Lapa, Rio de Janeiro

The 215 steps between Lapa and Santa Teresa are the life work of Chilean-born artist Jorge Selarón, who tiled them with more than 2,000 ceramic pieces sent from over 60 countries between 1990 and his death in 2013. It is free, public and busy: come early for photographs, and treat it as the start of a walk uphill into Santa Teresa.

Time30 min
CostFree
Best atEarly morning
TipPair with Santa Teresa
Tour the Maracanã, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
6

Tour the Maracanã

Landmark· Av. Pres. Castelo Branco, Portão 2, Maracanã, Rio de Janeiro

Opened for the 1950 World Cup and rebuilt for 2014, the Maracanã is the temple of Brazilian football, and its daily tour walks you through the dressing rooms, the tunnel and pitchside. Better still is a match: a Flamengo or Fluminense game turns the stands into a wall of drums and flags. Buy the tour or ticket in advance through the official channel.

Time1.5 hrs
CostTour or match ticket
Best atMatchday
TipEnter at Portão 2
Jardim Botanico do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (Wimup)
7

Wander the Jardim Botânico

Nature· Rua Jardim Botânico 1008, Jardim Botânico, Rio de Janeiro

Founded by the Portuguese crown in 1808, Rio’s botanical garden runs to 54 hectares and around 6,500 species, with an avenue of imperial palms as its signature. It sits at the foot of Corcovado, so the statue floats above the treeline as you walk. Cool, shaded and calm, it is the antidote to a hot afternoon on the sand.

Time2 hrs
CostPark ticket
Best atMorning
TipOpens at noon on Mondays
Santa Teresa, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (Wimup)
8

Ride the bonde through Santa Teresa

Neighborhood· Santa Teresa, Rio de Janeiro

The bohemian hill quarter above Lapa keeps its cobbled streets, old mansions and artist studios, reached by the restored yellow bonde tram that clatters across the Carioca Aqueduct. Ride it up, then walk down through the galleries and hillside bars. The Parque das Ruínas and Museu Chácara do Céu both hand you a view over the centre for the price of the walk.

TimeHalf day
CostTram fare
Best atAfternoon
TipRide the bonde up
See the Museu do Amanhã, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
9

See the Museu do Amanhã

Museum· Praça Mauá 1, Centro, Rio de Janeiro

Santiago Calatrava’s Museum of Tomorrow opened in 2015 as the centrepiece of the revived Praça Mauá waterfront, a science museum on sustainability wrapped in a skeletal white canopy over reflecting pools. Pair it with the neighbouring MAR art museum and the giant Kobra mural along the boulevard for an easy half day in the old port.

Time2 hrs
CostTicket
Best atWeekday
TipClosed Wednesdays
Parque Nacional da Tijuca, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (Wimup)
10

Hike in Tijuca National Park

Nature· Alto da Boa Vista, Rio de Janeiro

One of the largest urban forests in the world wraps the city in replanted Atlantic rainforest, with waterfalls, marmosets and the Vista Chinesa lookout over the South Zone. Trails run from easy strolls to the scramble up Pedra Bonita, the launch point for the hang-gliders over São Conrado. Go with water and daylight to spare.

TimeHalf day
CostFree
Best atMorning
TipTake a guide for peaks

All 10, mapped

Rio de Janeiro · 10 spots
AllLandmarksMuseumsFoodFree

Rio de Janeiro travel FAQ

When is the best time to visit Rio?+
May, June and September, when the weather is dry, the humidity has dropped and the beaches are still warm enough to swim. Avoid January and February for weather reasons, unless you are timing a trip for Carnival, in which case book six months out.
How long do I need?+
Four days is the working minimum: one for Christ the Redeemer and Santa Teresa, one for Sugarloaf and Urca, one for Copacabana and Ipanema, and one for Tijuca or a day trip. Add a day if Maracanã, a museum afternoon or a beach day beyond the city matters.
Is Rio safe for tourists?+
Take the same precautions you would in any large city: use taxis or ride-hail after dark, keep phones and jewellery out of sight on the beach, and stick to Ipanema, Leblon, Copacabana, Botafogo and the visited parts of Santa Teresa and the centre. Avoid the favelas unless you are on an operator-led visit.
Where should I stay?+
Ipanema is the reliable South Zone base, with the best mix of beach, restaurants and metro access. Copacabana has the biggest hotel selection and is unbeatable for New Year and Carnival. Botafogo is cheaper and more local; Santa Teresa is a slower alternative in the hills, with the trade-off of a taxi to reach the sand.
How do I get to Christ the Redeemer?+
By the Corcovado cog railway from the Cosme Velho station, or the official Paineiras vans from Largo do Machado, Copacabana and the Paineiras Visitor Center. Both include the ticket to the summit; you cannot drive up on your own. Book a morning slot before the peak cloud arrives.
Sand & sea

Best beaches in Rio de Janeiro

Seven strips of Atlantic to choose from.
Copacabana

Copacabana

4 km · Posto 1 to 6

The world-famous curve, backed by the black-and-white promenade. Posto 6 is the calmest, and the whole beach is a stage on New Year's Eve.

IpanemaIpanema

Ipanema

Posto 8 to 10

A stylish counterpoint to Copacabana, and the beach the song made famous. Posto 9 skews young, and the Dois Irmãos frame every sunset.

LeblonLeblon

Leblon

Posto 11 to 12

The wealthy neighbour of Ipanema, quieter, more family-orientated and lined with the city’s most expensive apartments. Posto 11 is the safe-water end for children.

ArpoadorBetween Copacabana and Ipanema

Arpoador

The sunset rock

The rocky headland between Copacabana and Ipanema, with a small beach that draws the surfers. Climb the Pedra for the sunset the city applauds.

Praia VermelhaUrca

Praia Vermelha

Sugarloaf beach

A short cove of coarse red sand tucked below Morro da Urca, sheltered from the swell. Handy before or after the Sugarloaf cable car.

PrainhaWest Zone

Prainha

Beyond Barra

A protected cove an hour west, walled by Atlantic forest and off-limits to building. Real surf, thinner crowds, and a drive that is half the point.

GrumariWest Zone

Grumari

End of the coast road

The last beach before the municipality ends, and the wildest of the strip: no buildings, forested hills, a long shallow entry. Bring a full tank.

Where to eat

Best restaurants in Rio de Janeiro

From two-Michelin-star tasting to century-old cafés.
Leblon

Oro

Two Michelin stars

Felipe Bronze's live-fire tasting counter, one of two Michelin two-star kitchens in Rio, threading Brazilian ingredients through smoke. Book ahead.

Botafogo

Lasai

Two Michelin stars

Rafa Costa e Silva's farm-to-table two-star, now a ten-seat counter in a restored townhouse. The menu changes daily around what his farm sends.

Santa Teresa

Aprazível

Brazilian, with a view

A hillside compound above Santa Teresa serving refined Brazilian cooking on open-air terraces over the city. The palm-hearts moqueca is the order.

Centro

Confeitaria Colombo

Founded 1894

A Belle-Époque café in the old centre with mirrored walls, Portuguese tiles and pastel counters, unchanged since 1894. Pastéis de nata at the marble bar.

Copacabana

Churrascaria Palace

Rodízio since 1951

The rodízio benchmark in Rio, running since 1951 a block off Copacabana, with picanha and prime rib carved tableside until you flip the disc.

Bar UrcaUrca

Bar Urca

Waterfront boteco

The unassuming Urca bar whose real dining room is the seawall opposite: order the pastéis and a beer and sit facing the bay. The cheapest sundowner.

After dark

Best bars & nightlife in Rio de Janeiro

A city that starts late and moves through neighbourhoods.
Lapa

Rio Scenarium

Samba house

Lapa's flagship since 1999: three floors of a nineteenth-century mansion crammed with antiques, three stages, and a floor that never empties.

Arcos da Lapa street partyLapa

Arcos da Lapa street party

Friday & Saturday

The arches of the Carioca Aqueduct become the pivot of an open-air party every Friday and Saturday night, with informal blocos. Free and busy.

Lapa

Carioca da Gema

Live samba nightly

The mansion bar that helped rewild Lapa in 2000, with live samba and chorinho every night and a cover at the door. Book upstairs to sit.

Leblon

Academia da Cachaça

100+ cachaças

A Leblon institution since 1985 built around a wall of cachaças, dozens of caipirinha variations and a daily feijoada. Chorinho on Thursday evenings from 7pm.

Botafogo bar stripBotafogo

Botafogo bar strip

Rua Nelson Mandela

The younger, cheaper and more local counterweight to Lapa, along Rua Nelson Mandela. Independent boteco after boteco, most with pavement seating.

Views and green

Best viewpoints & nature in Rio de Janeiro

Five ways to see Rio from above and inside.
Botafogo

Mirante Dona Marta

360 m · Free

A free platform at 360 metres in the Tijuca hills that opens the whole postcard in one frame: Sugarloaf, the bay, Copacabana. Reach it by taxi.

Vista ChinesaTijuca Forest

Vista Chinesa

Free

A Chinese-style pagoda inside Tijuca Forest with a wide view over the South Zone lagoon, Ipanema and the ocean. The road up is a favourite of cyclists at dawn.

Parque LageJardim Botânico

Parque Lage

Free

A 1920s mansion at the foot of Corcovado, home of the art school, with a courtyard café directly under the statue. Free and open daily.

Pedra BonitaSão Conrado

Pedra Bonita

Moderate hike

A short but steep trail up a granite dome inside Tijuca, ending on the hang-glider launch ramp. Big view west; do it in daylight with water.

Leblon

Mirante do Leblon

Free

A small headland at the western end of Leblon that hands you a straight line across to the Dois Irmãos. Free, ten minutes from the beach.

Where to base yourself

Best neighborhoods in Rio de Janeiro

Six quarters that each read as a different city.
IpanemaSouth Zone

Ipanema

Beach base

The classic South Zone base: a fifteen-minute grid of restaurants, bars and beach access, with a metro station at each end.

South Zone

Copacabana

Hotel row

The neighbourhood the tourism runs on, with the greatest concentration of hotels in the city along Avenida Atlântica. Loud and busy.

Santa TeresaCentral hills

Santa Teresa

Bohemian

The bohemian hill quarter above Lapa: cobbled streets, artist studios and small pousadas, reached by the yellow bonde tram. A calmer base.

BotafogoSouth Zone

Botafogo

Local & cheaper

The neighbourhood that quietly reinvented itself: independent restaurants, the best bar scene in the South Zone, and a third cheaper than Ipanema.

LeblonSouth Zone

Leblon

Highest-end

The wealthiest end of the beachfront, with the most reliable restaurants and the calmest beach. Priced accordingly, and quieter after dark than Copacabana or Ipanema.

UrcaSouth Zone

Urca

Quiet, art-deco

The pocket neighbourhood at the foot of Sugarloaf, ringed by Praia Vermelha and Art-Deco townhouses. A rare quiet base in the South Zone.

Live music

Best samba & live music in Rio de Janeiro

Where the samba is played rather than sold.
Pedra do SalSaúde

Pedra do Sal

Mon & Fri · Free

The open-air roda de samba that has run on Monday and Friday nights on these granite steps since the 1900s. Free, informal, and honest.

Lapa

Rio Scenarium

The most polished night out in Lapa, and a working sampler of samba, forró and chorinho on three stages. Cover charge and table service.

Lapa

Carioca da Gema

Live samba every night in an 1867 mansion, with a small dance floor and a mezzanine to eat above it. Come for the ten o’clock set rather than the tourist-hour first.

Circo VoadorLapa

Circo Voador

The tented Lapa concert venue under the Arcos, with a lineup from samba to rock. Check the calendar the week before; the room is small.

Out of town

Best day trips in Rio de Janeiro

Five worthwhile detours within a half-day drive.
NiteróiAcross Guanabara Bay

Niterói

20 min ferry

A twenty-minute ferry lands you at Oscar Niemeyer's flying-saucer contemporary art museum, on a headland with the best view of Rio without climbing.

PetrópolisSerra Fluminense

Petrópolis

70 km · 1.5 hr

The nineteenth-century imperial summer capital, ninety minutes into the cool mountains, with Dom Pedro II's crown at the Museu Imperial.

BúziosCosta do Sol

Búzios

175 km · 2.5 hr

A former fishing village on a peninsula east of Rio, made famous by Brigitte Bardot in 1964, now a low-key resort with two dozen coves.

Ilha GrandeAngra dos Reis

Ilha Grande

150 km · 3 hr + boat

A car-free island of jungle and white sand in the Costa Verde, three hours south plus a ferry. Lopes Mendes is one of the finest beaches in Brazil.

Costa Verde

Paraty

258 km · 4 hr

A colonial gold-rush port on the Costa Verde with a whitewashed old town and schooners out to the bay's islands. Four hours by road, worth an overnight.

What's on

Festivals & annual events in Rio de Janeiro (2026)

Time your trip around the city's biggest dates.
31 Dec

Réveillon on Copacabana

The world's largest New Year's Eve celebration draws around two million people to the beach, all in white, for fireworks.

20 Jan

Festa de São Sebastião

The public holiday for Rio’s patron saint, with a mass and procession from the São Sebastião cathedral through the city centre.

13–21 Feb

Rio Carnival

In 2026: the Special Group parades on 15 and 16 February at the Sambódromo, plus hundreds of free street blocos.

16–22 Feb

Rio Open

The ATP 500 clay-court tournament held at the Jockey Club Brasileiro, the biggest tennis event of the South American swing.

3–7 Jun

Maratona do Rio

Latin America's largest street-running festival takes over Flamengo Park and the South Zone waterfront, at four distances.

4–13 Sep

Rock in Rio

Seven nights across two weekends at the Parque Olímpico in Barra da Tijuca. The biennial festival returns in September 2026.

Sundays in Oct

Festa da Penha

The city's oldest religious festival, held on the four Sundays of October at the Santuário da Penha, with processions and a fair.

Dec

Rio Réveillon build-up

Copacabana closes to traffic in the days before New Year, and offerings to Iemanjá appear along the shoreline in the evenings.

Getting around

Rio de Janeiro transport & airports

How to arrive and move around the city.
GIG / SDU

Airports

Galeão (GIG) is the international airport, twenty kilometres north of the centre. Santos Dumont (SDU) is the small downtown airport on Guanabara Bay, used for domestic shuttles.

MetrôRio

Metro

Line 1 runs from Uruguai in the north to General Osório in Ipanema via the centre, Botafogo and Copacabana, and Line 4 continues to Barra. Trains run from 05:00 Monday to Saturday, later on Sundays.

VLT & BRT

Light rail & buses

The VLT Carioca light rail links Santos Dumont to the port zone and Central do Brasil, and the BRT trunk lines connect Barra to the metro. Executive buses run from GIG to Copacabana and Ipanema.

Uber / 99

Taxi & ride-hail

Metered yellow taxis are everywhere and honest by meter; Uber and the Brazilian app 99 are both reliable and cheaper for South Zone hops. Prefer them over an unmarked car after dark.

Traditional food

Must-try dishes in Rio de Janeiro

The classics to order before you leave.
Feijoada, Rio de Janeiro (Wimup travel guide)

Feijoada

The black-bean and pork stew that became Brazil's national dish, served on Saturdays with rice and farofa.

Pão de queijo, Rio de Janeiro (Wimup travel guide)

Pão de queijo

The warm tapioca-flour cheese rolls stacked in every bakery counter, ordered by the half-dozen with coffee.

Picanha, Rio de Janeiro (Wimup travel guide)

Picanha

The top-sirloin cap grilled over charcoal, sliced thick, and the piece every rodízio table works toward.

Coxinha, Rio de Janeiro (Wimup travel guide)

Coxinha

A teardrop-shaped fritter of shredded chicken in wheat dough, the boteco snack that goes best with cold beer.

Pastel de feira, Rio de Janeiro (Wimup travel guide)

Pastel de feira

A thin, crackling fried empanada, fillings from cheese to shrimp, sold at Saturday markets with cane juice.

Moqueca, Rio de Janeiro (Wimup travel guide)

Moqueca

A coconut-milk seafood stew served in a clay pot, with palm oil and coriander stirred through at the table.

Brigadeiro, Rio de Janeiro (Wimup travel guide)

Brigadeiro

The condensed-milk-and-cocoa fudge ball rolled in chocolate sprinkles, on every birthday table in the country.

Caipirinha, Rio de Janeiro (Wimup travel guide)

Caipirinha

Cachaça, lime and sugar over ice, the national cocktail and the cheapest way to end a day on the beach.

Rio de Janeiro fact sheet

Rio de Janeiro at a glance

The essentials worth knowing before you go.
Country
Brazil
Region
South-east (Sudeste)
Population
6.7 million (city) · 12.9 million (metro)
Founded
1 March 1565
Nickname
Cidade Maravilhosa (the Marvellous City)
Language
Portuguese
Currency
Brazilian real (BRL, R$)
Time zone
BRT (UTC−3), no daylight saving
Calling code
+55 21
Airports
Galeão (GIG), Santos Dumont (SDU)
Power
Type N, 127 V in Rio (60 Hz)
Emergency
190 police, 192 SAMU, 193 fire
Ideal length
4 days
Getting around
Metro, taxi & walking
Tourism board

Interesting facts

  • Rio was the capital of the Portuguese Empire from 1808 to 1821, when the court fled Napoleon.
  • The Tijuca Forest was replanted by hand from 1861 to protect the water supply from the coffee plantations that had cleared it.
  • The Sugarloaf cable car opened in 1912 and was only the third ever built. The Corcovado cog railway is older still, running since 1884.
  • The Sambódromo, where the Special Group schools parade, is a 700-metre concrete runway designed by Oscar Niemeyer and opened in 1984.
  • Rio hosted the 2016 Summer Olympics, the first Games held in South America. The Parque Olímpico in Barra da Tijuca now hosts Rock in Rio.

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