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Top 10 Things To Do in Bursa

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Country
Best months
Apr · May · Sep · Oct
Population
3.2M
Language
Turkish
Budget / day
$50–100
Quick answer

Start in the Hanlar district: the Grand Mosque, then tea in the courtyard of Koza Han, the silk market of 1491. Walk up to Tophane for the tombs of Osman and Orhan, and give a second morning to the Green Mosque and the Muradiye tombs. Eat İskender where it was invented. A third day buys Cumalıkızık, the cable car up Uludağ or a soak in Çekirge.

Bursa was the first Ottoman capital, taken in 1326, and the dynasty's founders are buried on its citadel hill. Their mosques, tombs and silk hans make up a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and the city still trades on silk, thermal water and the kebab İskender Efendi first sliced from a vertical spit here.

The 10 best things to do in Bursa

1

Grand Mosque (Ulu Cami)

Mosque· Atatürk Caddesi, Osmangazi, Bursa

Bayezid I built it between 1396 and 1399 after his victory at Nicopolis: twenty domes in four rows of five, over walls of calligraphy and a fountain under the central dome. It is the largest multi-domed mosque the Ottomans built.

Time45 min
CostFree
Best atMorning
TipDress modestly and avoid the Friday midday prayer
2

Green Mosque and Green Tomb

Mosque· Yeşil, Yıldırım, Bursa

Mehmed I's mosque of 1419, its mihrab tiled by the masters of Tabriz, faces his blue-green tomb across a narrow street. The planned portico was never built, which is why the facade looks unfinished.

Time1 hr
CostFree
Best atLate afternoon
TipThe madrasa beside them houses the Turkish and Islamic Arts Museum
3

Koza Han

Market· Osmangazi, Bursa

Bayezid II's silk caravanserai, finished in 1491, with a small mosque on a fountain in the middle of its courtyard. Silk shops still fill the upper gallery and the courtyard is the city's favourite tea garden.

Time1 hr
CostFree
Best atAfternoon
TipBuy silk scarves upstairs, then walk through to the Bedesten and Emir Han next door
4

Muradiye Complex

Tombs· Muradiye, Osmangazi, Bursa

Murad II's mosque of 1426 and the garden of twelve tombs beside it, most of them his family's. The tiled mausoleums of the princes are the finest early Ottoman interiors in the city.

Time1 hr 30 min
CostFree
Best atMorning
TipCombine it with the Hüsnü Züber House, a block west of Muradiye Park
5

Tombs of Osman and Orhan

Memorial· Tophane, Osmangazi, Bursa

The founder of the Ottoman state and his son, who took Bursa, lie opposite each other inside the gates of Tophane Park. Both tombs were rebuilt after the 1855 earthquake, Osman's in a baroque style.

Time45 min
CostFree
Best atSunset
TipClimb on to the clock tower terrace for the widest view over the city and the plain
6

Cumalıkızık

Village· Cumalıkızık, Yıldırım, Bursa

A village of the early 1300s about 10 km east of the centre, its timber-framed houses in cobbled lanes under Uludağ. It is part of the UNESCO listing, and many of the houses are still lived in.

TimeHalf day
CostFree
Best atWeekday morning
TipCome for a village breakfast, and on a weekday, before the tour buses fill the lanes
7

Uludağ cable car

Viewpoint· Teferrüç, Yıldırım, Bursa

The gondola that opened in 2014 climbs about 8.8 km from Teferrüç to the hotel zone of Uludağ in roughly 22 minutes. Sarıalan, at 1,630 m, is the picnic stop; the top station serves the ski slopes.

TimeHalf day
CostTicketed
Best atClear day
TipTake a jacket even in summer, and check the line is running if the wind is up
8

Irgandı Bridge

Landmark· Gökdere, Osmangazi, Bursa

A merchant's bridge of 1442 over the Gökdere stream, lined with shops like Florence's Ponte Vecchio. Destroyed in 1922 and rebuilt, it now holds craft workshops selling ceramics, glass and woodwork.

Time30 min
CostFree
Best atAfternoon
TipLook down from the middle on the gorge, then continue along Setbaşı to the Green Mosque
9

Eski Kaplıca

Bath· Çekirge, Osmangazi, Bursa

Murad I's thermal bath of the 1380s, built on Byzantine foundations and enlarged by Bayezid II in 1511. The spring water still arrives at about 45°C into marble pools under the original domes.

Time1 hr 30 min
CostTicketed
Best atEvening
TipIt has separate men's and women's sections
10

Panorama 1326 Bursa Conquest Museum

Museum· Ebu İshak, Osmangazi, Bursa

A 360-degree painting of the conquest of Bursa on 6 April 1326, under a dome, with sound and a historical introduction. It sits a five-minute walk from Gökdere metro station.

Time1 hr
CostTicketed
Best atRainy day
TipIt is closed on Mondays, and the Museum Card is not valid here

Bursa, mapped

Bursa

Bursa travel FAQ

How many days do you need in Bursa?+
Two days covers the old city: the Grand Mosque, the hans and Tophane on one, the Green Mosque, Muradiye and İskender on the other. A third day buys Cumalıkızık, the cable car up Uludağ or an evening in the Çekirge baths.
Is Bursa worth visiting?+
Yes, for the Ottoman story before Istanbul. The first capital's mosques, tombs and silk hans survive close together, the Green Tomb's tiles are among the finest in Turkey, and the kebab, the baths and the mountain give it a character of its own.
How do you get from Istanbul to Bursa?+
By sea is the most pleasant: İDO fast ferries to Güzelyalı or BUDO sea buses to Mudanya take roughly 1 hour 30 to 2 hours, then a bus to the metro. Buses by road take longer in traffic. Check timetables, which change by season.
Can you ski on Uludağ?+
Yes. Uludağ is one of Turkey's main ski areas, with a season that usually runs from December into March and the best snow in January and February. The cable car from Teferrüç reaches the hotel zone in about 22 minutes. Weekdays are far quieter than weekends.
Where should you eat İskender in Bursa?+
Kebapçı İskender, run by the inventor's family in an old wooden house in the centre, is the address most people come for. İskender Efendi Konağı and Uludağ Kebapçısı Cemal & Cemil Usta are the main rivals. Expect lunch queues, and order it with ayran.
The first capital

Best Ottoman monuments in Bursa

The mosques and complexes of the early sultans, beyond the Top 10.
Hanlar

Orhan Gazi Mosque

Mosque · 1339

Orhan's complex of 1339, among the oldest Ottoman monuments standing.

Yıldırım

Yıldırım Bayezid Complex

Complex · 1390s

Bayezid I's hilltop mosque and tomb, built in the early 1390s.

Çekirge

Hüdavendigar Mosque

Mosque · 14th c.

Murad I's mosque in Çekirge, with a madrasa on its upper floor.

Emirsultan

Emir Sultan Mosque

Mosque · tomb

The mosque and tomb of Bayezid I's son-in-law, much visited by pilgrims.

Tophane

Tophane Clock Tower

Landmark · 1905

A six-storey tower of 1905 that once doubled as a fire lookout.

Silk road trade

Best hans and bazaars in Bursa

The covered market quarter that grew around Orhan's mosque.
Hanlar

Emir Han

Han · 14th c.

Orhan's own han, its courtyard now a quiet run of cafés.

Hanlar

Fidan Han

Han · c. 1470

Built around 1470 by the grand vizier Mahmud Pasha, with courtyard cafés.

Hanlar

Bedesten

Covered market

Bayezid I's vaulted hall for valuables, rebuilt after a 1958 fire.

Hanlar

Kapalıçarşı

Bazaar

The covered bazaar's lanes of towels, knives, silk and household goods.

Hanlar

Eski Aynalı Çarşı

Bazaar

The old mirrored bazaar, the place for Karagöz shadow puppets.

Hot springs

Best thermal baths in Bursa

Bursa has bathed in Uludağ's spring water since Roman times.
Çekirge

Eski Kaplıca

Thermal · 14th c.

Murad I's bath of the 1380s, the spring water near 45°C.

Çekirge

Yeni Kaplıca

Thermal · 16th c.

Rüstem Pasha's thermal bath of the 1550s, built for Süleyman.

Atatürk Caddesi

Çakır Ağa Hamamı

Hamam

A double hamam with men's and women's sides, still in its original use.

İnebey

İnebey Hamamı

Hamam

A historic city hamam near the bazaars that still runs as a bath.

Where to look

Best museums in Bursa

Tiles, puppets, cars and the city's own story.
Yeşil

Turkish and Islamic Arts Museum

Islamic art

İznik ceramics, calligraphy and dervish objects in the Green Madrasa.

Heykel

Bursa City Museum

City history

Turkey's first city museum, on Atatürk Caddesi.

Çekirge

Karagöz Museum

Puppetry

Shadow puppets from Turkey and abroad, opened in 2007.

Kültürpark

Bursa Archaeology Museum

Archaeology

Finds from 3000 BC to Byzantium, on the edge of Kültürpark.

Umurbey

Tofaş Anatolian Cars Museum

Transport

Carriages and cars in a former silk mill, opened in 2002.

Muradiye

Hüsnü Züber House

House museum

A 19th-century house by Muradiye, once a state guesthouse.

Where to eat

Best restaurants in Bursa

The city of İskender, pideli köfte and Uludağ butter.
Heykel

Kebapçı İskender

İskender · since 1867

The inventor's family, serving only İskender in an old wooden house.

Botanik Park

İskender Efendi Konağı

İskender

The Efendi family's mansion restaurant by the Botanic Park.

Hanlar

Uludağ Kebapçısı Cemal & Cemil Usta

İskender

The rival İskender house, in the heart of the old city.

Kayhan

Kayhan Pideli Köfte

Pideli köfte

Meatballs on pide under hot butter, in the Kayhan bazaar.

Where to wander

Best neighbourhoods in Bursa

The old city runs east to west along the foot of Uludağ.
Osmangazi

Hanlar

Old city

The bazaar quarter of hans, Ulu Cami and the covered market.

Osmangazi

Hisar and Tophane

Citadel

The citadel hill, with the founders' tombs and old houses.

Osmangazi

Muradiye

Historic

Murad II's tombs, Ottoman houses and quiet cobbled streets.

Yıldırım

Yeşil

Historic

The Green Mosque, the Green Tomb and the Setbaşı stream.

Osmangazi

Çekirge

Spa district

The spa quarter on the western slope, home of the thermal baths.

Beyond Bursa

Best day trips in Bursa

Mountain, lake, sea and İznik, all within about an hour and a half.
South

Uludağ

National park · 36 km

The Marmara region's highest mountain, 2,543 m, skiing from December.

Northeast

İznik

Town · 67 km

Byzantine Nicaea, its Hagia Sophia and the tile workshops, 67 km away.

West

Gölyazı

Lake village

A fishing village on a peninsula in Lake Uluabat, about 40 km west.

Northwest

Tirilye

Coast village

A former Greek town of stone houses in olive groves, near Mudanya.

Northwest

Mudanya

Seaside town

The port where the 1922 armistice was signed, and the sea bus to Istanbul.

What's on

Festivals & annual events in Bursa (2026)

Time your trip around the city's biggest dates.
December–March

Uludağ ski season

The slopes above the cable car usually run from December, with the best snow in January and February.

June–July

International Bursa Festival

Concerts, dance and theatre across the city; first held in 1962.

July

Golden Karagöz Folk Dance Competition

International folk dance troupes compete as part of the Bursa Festival.

11 September

Bursa Liberation Day

The city marks its liberation in 1922 with ceremonies and exhibitions.

11 October

Mudanya Armistice anniversary

Mudanya commemorates the armistice signed in the town in 1922.

6 April

Conquest of Bursa

The anniversary of the 1326 Ottoman conquest, the date the panorama museum depicts.

November

Karagöz Puppet and Shadow Play Festival

Shadow theatre from Turkey and abroad, in the city of Karagöz and Hacivat.

Late autumn

Bursa FotoFest

An international photography festival; recent editions have run from November into January.

Getting around

Bursa transport & airports

How to arrive and move around the city.
YEI

Bursa Yenişehir Airport

A small airport about 50 km east of the centre, with mostly domestic flights. Most visitors fly into Istanbul and cross by sea bus or road.

Ferry

Sea bus

İDO fast ferries cross from Istanbul to Güzelyalı and BUDO sea buses to Mudanya, both in roughly 1 hour 30 to 2 hours. Buses link both piers to the Bursaray metro.

Metro

Bursaray and tram

Two Bursaray metro lines cover about 39 km east to west, meeting at Acemler. The T1 tram loops one way around the old city centre.

Teleferik

Cable car

The Uludağ gondola runs about 8.8 km from Teferrüç, in the east of the city, to the mountain hotels in about 22 minutes.

Traditional food

Must-try dishes in Bursa, Turkey

The classics to order before you leave.

İskender kebab

Thin döner over pide, tomato sauce, yogurt and sizzling butter.

Pideli köfte

Small meatballs on pide, under butter and tomato sauce.

İnegöl köfte

Grilled beef and lamb meatballs from the nearby town of İnegöl.

Cantık

A Tatar-style meat pastry found only in Bursa.

Kestane şekeri

Candied chestnuts from the Uludağ slopes, the city's sweet.

Kemalpaşa tatlısı

Small cheese sweets soaked in syrup, made with a cheese of their own.

Tahinli pide

Flatbread spread with tahini and sugar, for breakfast or tea.

Mihaliç peyniri

A hard, salty cheese from the Karacabey plain.

Bursa fact sheet

Bursa at a glance

The essentials worth knowing before you go.
Country
Türkiye (Turkey)
Region
Marmara, Bursa Province (capital)
Population
3.24 million province-wide (2024, TÜİK)
Founded
As Prusa in antiquity; Ottoman capital from 1326
Nickname
Yeşil Bursa (Green Bursa)
Language
Turkish
Currency
Turkish lira (₺, TRY)
Time zone
UTC+3, no daylight saving
Calling code
+90 224
Airports
Bursa Yenişehir (YEI), about 50 km east; Istanbul's airports by sea or road
Power
230V, 50Hz, plug types C and F
Emergency
112
Ideal length
2–3 days
Getting around
Bursaray metro, the T1 tram and city buses
Tourism board

Interesting facts

  • The Ottomans took Bursa on 6 April 1326, and it served as their first great capital.
  • Bursa and Cumalıkızık were inscribed together as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2014.
  • The Grand Mosque's twenty domes stand in for twenty mosques Bayezid I is said to have vowed.
  • İskender Efendi is credited with first roasting kebab on a vertical spit here in 1867.
  • Karagöz shadow theatre, whose legend is set in Bursa, is on UNESCO's intangible heritage list.

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